NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT

13 Analysis of net debt

 



Note

At
beginning
of year
£m


Cash
flow
£m

Change in
mark to
market value
£m
On
disposal of
subsidiaries
Note 17
£m
On
acquisition of
subsidiaries
Note 16
£m
Issued on
acquisition of
subsidiaries
Note 16
£m

Foreign
exchange
movements
£m

Other
non-cash
movements
£m

At
end
of year
£m
Cash and cash equivalents25124.2(24.3)----(2.6)-97.3
Bank overdrafts (0.2)(1.1)----0.1-(1.2)
Net cash and cash equivalents 124.0(25.4)----(2.5)-96.1
Debt due within one year (11.0)3.6--(3.2)(0.5)--(11.1)
Debt due after one year          
Bonds (656.9)-2.3----0.7(653.9)
Bank loans (205.3)22.2----5.0-(178.1)
  (873.2)25.82.3-(3.2)(0.5)5.00.7(843.1)
Finance lease obligations (14.3)7.3-7.0-----
  (887.5)33.12.37.0(3.2)(0.5)5.00.7(843.1)
Effect of derivatives on bank loans (3.5)3.5(2.3)---11.1-8.8
Net debt (767.0)11.2-7.0(3.2)(0.5)13.60.7(738.2)

Other non-cash movements in respect of bonds include the unwinding of premium of £1.0 million offset by the amortisation of issue costs of £0.3 million.

14 Analysis of movements in cash in respect of acquisitions and disposals

 
Note
2006
£m
2005
£m
Acquisitions   
Cash consideration including acquisition expenses15260.880.7
Cash paid in respect of consideration deferred from prior years3236.521.5
Cash and cash equivalents acquired with subsidiaries15(3.9)-
  293.4102.2

Cash paid in respect of consideration deferred from prior years was mainly in respect of the business to business information and careers division.

During the year, the Group acquired businesses which had contributed £8.3 million to the Group’s net operating cash flows, paid £0.6 million in respect of investing activities and paid £0.1 million in respect of financing activities.

 
Note
2006
£m
2005
£m
Disposals   
Cash consideration including disposal costs16186.58.4
Cash consideration including disposal costs - associates -7.3
  186.515.7

During the year, the Group disposed of businesses which had contributed £11.1 million to the Group’s net operating cash flows, paid £1.3 million in respect of investing activities and paid £0.4 million in respect of financing activities.

15 Summary of the effects of acquisitions

The principal acquisitions completed during the year, the percentage of voting rights acquired and the dates of acquisition were as follows:

Expressions of Culture100% of common stockExhibitions and related activitiesNovember, 2005
Primelocation.com98.6% of ordinary sharesNational newspapers and related activitiesNovember, 2005
Profesia100% of ordinary sharesRegional newspapers and related activitiesNovember, 2005
Genscape99.8% of common stockBusiness to business information and careersApril, 2006
Allegran100% of ordinary sharesNational newspapers and related activitiesMay, 2006
Data Media and Retail62.5% of ordinary sharesNational newspapers and related activitiesMay, 2006
Abu Dhabi International
Petroleum Exhibition
and Conference
Asset purchaseExhibitions and related activitiesJune, 2006
EvantaAsset purchaseExhibitions and related activitiesJune, 2006
Auto Exposure Limited100% of ordinary sharesNational newspapers and related activitiesJuly, 2006
Interbase Limited100% of ordinary sharesNational newspapers and related activitiesJuly, 2006
The Appointment Limited100% of ordinary sharesNational newspapers and related activitiesJuly, 2006
Perex a.s.100% of ordinary sharesRegional newspapers and related activitiesAugust, 2006

The aggregate consideration for these and other businesses was £309.1 million, of which £260.8 million was paid in cash during the year, £0.5 million issued in the form of loan notes and an estimated amount of £38.9 million payable in the form of deferred consideration, depending upon trading results. This deferred consideration has been discounted back to current values in accordance with IFRS 3 Fair Values in Acquisition Accounting. In each case, the Group has used acquisition accounting to account for the purchase.

The impact of acquisition of businesses on net assets was:

 

Note
Net book values
£m
Provisional fair value adjustments
£m
Provisional fair value
£m
Net assets acquired:    
Tangible fixed assets194.1-4.1
Stocks 0.3-0.3
Debtors and prepayments 24.2-24.2
Cash at bank and in hand143.9-3.9
Current liabilities (21.1)-(21.1)
Corporation tax (1.1)-(1.1)
Bank loans and overdrafts13(3.2)-(3.2)
Deferred consideration32(4.9)-(4.9)
Deferred tax liabilities33(6.1)(29.3)(35.4)
    (33.2)
Goodwill17  161.7
Intangible assets18  180.6
Fair value of consideration   309.1
Satisfied by:    
Cash14  260.8
Deferred consideration32  38.9
Transfer from joint ventures and associates20  8.9
Loan notes   0.5
    309.1

16 Summary of the effects of disposals

The principal disposals completed during the year, the proceeds received and dates of disposal were as follows:

Aberdeen Journals Limited£116.9 mApril, 2006
Study Group International Limited£66.7 mSeptember, 2006

The impact of disposals of businesses on net assets was:

 Note£m
Net assets disposed of:  
Goodwill172.3
Intangible assets188.6
Tangible fixed assets1928.1
Inventories 0.8
Debtors 61.7
Creditors and provisions (77.4)
Finance lease obligations13(7.0)
Corporation tax (3.9)
Deferred consideration32(0.8)
Deferred tax liabilities33(0.7)
  11.7
Profit on disposal of businesses6174.8
  186.5
Satisfied by:  
Cash 186.5